Bangladesh

 

''Bangladesh''

Bangladesh is a country in South Asia. It is bordered by India on all sides except for the southeast, where it borders Myanmar and the Bay of Bengal. Bangladesh is one of the most densely populated countries in the world, with over 165 million people living in an area of just over 148,000 square kilometers.

The country's geography is dominated by the Ganges and Brahmaputra river deltas, which are prone to flooding. Bangladesh is also vulnerable to cyclones and other natural disasters. Despite these challenges, the country has made significant progress in recent decades in reducing poverty and improving living standards.

History

Bangladesh was part of the Bengal Sultanate and the Mughal Empire for centuries. In the late 18th century, it came under British rule. Bangladesh became an independent country in 1971 after a bloody war of liberation against Pakistan.

Culture

Bangladeshi culture is a blend of influences from Hinduism, Islam, and Buddhism. The country is home to a rich tradition of music, dance, and literature. Bengali is the national language.

Economy

Bangladesh's economy is based on agriculture, textiles, and garments. The country is also a major exporter of fish and seafood. Bangladesh has made significant progress in recent decades in reducing poverty and improving living standards.

Religion

Bangladesh is a secular country, but Islam is the dominant religion, followed by Hinduism, Christianity, and Buddhism. According to the 2011 census, 89.3% of Bangladeshis are Muslims, 9.6% are Hindus, 0.9% are Christians, and 0.1% are Buddhists.

Tourism

Bangladesh has a number of tourist attractions, including the Sundarbans mangrove forest, the Chittagong Hill Tracts, and the ancient city of Sonargaon. The country is also home to a number of historical mosques and temples.